There are only 51,396 gifted students in Spain. According to the Ministry of National Education. And I’m just saying ’cause According to Javier Tourón90% of high ability students go undiagnosed, one of the biggest experts we have on high ability in Spain. But by paying attention to different experts in psychology and pedagogy, we can discover: many children have behaviors associated with high abilities (AACC). This doesn’t mean it’s good if it has everything, or not if it offers nothing. Different tests such as: Child and Adolescent Assessment System (SENA)Intellectual processing capacity must be understood and this must be done by psychologists, neuropsychologists and/or psychopedagogues who are experts in their fields.
He has an insatiable curiosity
All children ask questions, especially when they reach a certain age. Between the ages of 2 and 4, children enter what is called the “why stage.” Dr. According to Trinidad Aparicio Péreza psychologist specializing in childhood and adolescence, “is part of the child’s evolutionary development” and occurs “because there is a need to learn and know.” In children with high intellectual abilities, this curiosity seems insatiable and covers all kinds of topics, even existential questions like life or death.
Has advanced language skills for his age
as described Sevilla Pediatric Center, “Most children can construct recognizable sentences and understand complex language around age 2,” but children with high intellectual abilities may achieve this earlier, even though “other language skills may appear advanced or complex.” For example, They learn more vocabulary faster, use complex and longer sentences earlier, or may learn to read earlier than other children their age. if we give them the tools to do it.
He has an extraordinary memory
One of the features that distinguish gifted children from others is their speed and retention capacity. His memory. Memory plays a fundamental role in learning and cognitive developmentThis allows children with AACC to remember details of something they were told months ago or when they were much younger. Memory is a key component of intelligence testing because the ability to store and recall information is crucial to problem solving and creative thinking. Memory capacity is common to all profiles with high capabilities and is one of the first to be detected As psychologists Olga Carmona and Alejandro Busto explain in their book, ‘Children with high abilities. Difficulty training them‘.
Prefers old company
However, according to a study published in the journal Youth and Adolescence Magazine Children with AACC They may change their behavior towards colleagues and friends to feel more integrated. In the group, your child may choose to chat with adults or older children. It may happen for two reasons: His advanced development makes him feel lonely among children his age.or look for more stimulating interactions, more complex play, or intellectual challenges that children their age may not be interested in or able to handle.
very creative
Spanish Association of Gifted and Talented Children, Adolescents and Adults (AEST) A child with AACC “He likes to do different things. “Sometimes he has interests that have nothing to do with school or are not appropriate for his age.” His behavior is also extremely creative and We can see this in the ideas they express and the activities they do.. For example, think about the games you invent or the connections you make between seemingly unrelated concepts as you talk.
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Photos | Mathilda (1996)
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